Home Malware Programs Trojans Trojan.Zeroaccess.C

Trojan.Zeroaccess.C

Posted: August 16, 2012

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 9/10
Infected PCs: 112
First Seen: August 16, 2012
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Trojan.Zeroaccess.C is an alternative of the ZeroAccess rootkit, also known as Max++ or Sirefef, that uses file-downloading attacks to install other PC threats, along with potentially stealing confidential information, altering web browser pages and infecting native Windows files. Because Trojan.Zeroaccess.C, like all variants of Sirefef, is a high-level threat that will attempt to avoid your attention while Trojan.Zeroaccess.C circumvents your PC security, SpywareRemove.com malware experts recommend that you trust anti-malware products to detect and delete Trojan.Zeroaccess.C when necessary. Notable casualties of a Trojan.Zeroaccess.C infection that isn't removed with sufficient alacrity include logins for e-mail accounts and bank accounts, as well as compromised web-browsing safety. Other than the relatively minor file changes that are required for Trojan.Zeroaccess.C to function, Trojan.Zeroaccess.C doesn't show symptoms of its attacks, despite their danger.

Trojan.Zeroaccess.C: Shedding Old Tricks for New Ones

Trojan.Zeroaccess.C is an innovative and somewhat risky update for ZeroAccess, in that Trojan.Zeroaccess.C abandons traditional rootkit-based attacks in lieu of a new NT File System exploit. This exploit uses the Extended Attributes feature of that file system to patch malicious code into the Windows services.exe file – permanently. The nature of Trojan.Zeroaccess.C's attack means that the only way to restore services.exe is to use a backup from a clean source (such as a Windows CD or DVD). Fortunately, Windows versions from Vista on up to Windows 7 do include a 'Restore previous versions' feature that will let you roll back to a clean version of a Trojan.Zeroaccess.C-infected file. Services.exe files that are infected by Trojan.Zeroaccess.C may be identified by their own labels such as Trojan.Zeroaccess!inf4.

Scanning files that exploit Extended Attributes maliciously requires some additional coding effort for anti-malware products – hence the purpose of this new feature for Trojan.Zeroaccess.C is an obvious defensive measure to prevent detection. However, many prominent brands of anti-malware programs are capable of detecting PC threats that exploit the EA and other NTFS-related features, and SpywareRemove.com malware researchers still recommend that you use anti-malware software as usual for removing Trojan.Zeroaccess.C as the latest variant of ZeroAccess (no longer a rootkit).

A Survey of All the Functions That Trojan.Zeroaccess.C Hasn't Abandoned

Although Trojan.Zeroaccess.C was quick to drop a function that wasn't working out for Trojan.Zeroaccess.C as intended, other features that are traditionally-observed as part of the ZeroAccess/Sirefef/Max++ package remain intact. SpywareRemove.com malware experts have delineated some of the most central attacks and side effects of Trojan.Zeroaccess.C attacks as follows:

  • Loss of account information associated with banks and e-mail accounts due to Trojan.Zeroaccess.C monitoring browser-submitted data with traditional spyware features (keylogging, screen captures, etc).
  • Altered web page content. Trojan.Zeroaccess.C may use this to redirect you to hostile sites, phish for additional information or block you from PC security domains.
  • Internet connectivity and firewall issues due to Trojan.Zeroaccess.C's backdoor capabilities, which allow unauthorized network traffic. Your data transfer speeds may drop for no obvious reason, and your Internet connection may even be disabled randomly.

Trojan.Zeroaccess.C is limited to attacking Windows PCs, but SpywareRemove.com malware analysts have noted Trojan.Zeroaccess.C's significant expertise within that specialty. Trojan.Zeroaccess.C will install different components for different versions of Windows and is capable of infecting even modern versions of that OS such as Windows 7.

Aliases

TR/Crypt.XPACK.Gen [AntiVir]Troj/ZAccess-KY [Sophos]Backdoor.Win32.ZAccess.cdsd [Kaspersky]Suspicious file [Panda]Generic30.CAC [AVG]W32/ZeroAccess.B!tr [Fortinet]Win32:Rootkit-gen [GData]Heur.Packed.Unknown [Comodo]Troj/ZAccess-EG [Sophos]Trojan-Ransom.Win32.PornoAsset.aqbx [Kaspersky]Win32:Rootkit-gen [Rtk] [Avast]Trojan.Zeroaccess.C [Symantec]

Technical Details

File System Modifications

Tutorials: If you wish to learn how to remove malware components manually, you can read the tutorials on how to find malware, kill unwanted processes, remove malicious DLLs and delete other harmful files. Always be sure to back up your PC before making any changes.

The following files were created in the system:



%SystemDrive%\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1935655697-920026266-1177238915-1003\$040dd16f468ed44dbb41c704f3c0c144\n. File name: n.
Size: 48.64 KB (48640 bytes)
MD5: 8d247eef3d376c16e489cd6ed46c9ac3
Detection count: 103
Path: %SystemDrive%\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1935655697-920026266-1177238915-1003\$040dd16f468ed44dbb41c704f3c0c144
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: May 8, 2013
malware.dll File name: malware.dll
Size: 124.41 KB (124416 bytes)
MD5: 21ffd24b8074d7cffdf4cc339d1fa8fe
Detection count: 74
File type: Dynamic link library
Mime Type: unknown/dll
Group: Malware file
strikezIR1CF.dll File name: strikezIR1CF.dll
Size: 110.08 KB (110080 bytes)
MD5: 2f80f51188dc9aea697868864d88925d
Detection count: 32
File type: Dynamic link library
Mime Type: unknown/dll
Group: Malware file
decry.tmp File name: decry.tmp
Size: 108.54 KB (108544 bytes)
MD5: bffc3e2b7382d093fb7440cabbd7b1ba
Detection count: 26
File type: Temporary File
Mime Type: unknown/tmp
Group: Malware file
%SystemDrive%\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1757981266-651377827-725345543-1004\$c92fb3b7c6b3de11862f12d94804b2dd\n. File name: n.
Size: 52.73 KB (52736 bytes)
MD5: 4a8843f21767e135133d3c310a8ce1c3
Detection count: 9
Path: %SystemDrive%\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-1757981266-651377827-725345543-1004\$c92fb3b7c6b3de11862f12d94804b2dd
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: February 11, 2013
%UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\[UUID]\@ File name: %UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\[UUID]\@
Group: Malware file
%UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\[UUID]\n File name: %UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\[UUID]\n
Group: Malware file
%UserProfile%\AppData\Local\[UUID]\@ File name: %UserProfile%\AppData\Local\[UUID]\@
Group: Malware file
%UserProfile%\AppData\Local\[UUID]\n File name: %UserProfile%\AppData\Local\[UUID]\n
Group: Malware file
%Windir%\Installer\[UUID]\@ File name: %Windir%\Installer\[UUID]\@
Group: Malware file
%Windir%\Installer\[UUID]\n File name: %Windir%\Installer\[UUID]\n
Group: Malware file

Registry Modifications

The following newly produced Registry Values are:

HKEY..\..\{Value}HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{F3130CDB-AA52-4C3A-AB32-85FFC23AF9C1}\InprocServer32\"@" = "%Windir%\Installer\[UUID]\n."HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1}\InprocServer32\"@" = "%UserProfile%\AppData\Local\[UUID]\n."HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1}\InprocServer32\"@" = "%UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\[UUID]\n."
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