Home Malware Programs Trojans Janicab.A

Janicab.A

Posted: July 24, 2013

Threat Metric

Ranking: 16,975
Threat Level: 9/10
Infected PCs: 6,830
First Seen: July 24, 2013
Last Seen: September 24, 2023
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Janicab.A is a backdoor Trojan with confirmed compatibility for both Mac and Windows PCs, as well as being noteworthy for using a digital typographical feature to conceal its real file type (so that Janicab.A can appear to the victim as a 'harmless' PDF file). Because detailed analysis of Janicab.A only began in the PC security industry as of mid-June, Janicab.A's full capabilities still are being examined, but Janicab.A's ability to connect to a remote C&C may allow Janicab.A to download other malware, upload stolen information for criminal exploitation or receive commands for altering your PC's security settings, among other possibilities. SpywareRemove.com malware experts currently categorize Janicab.A as a high-level threat to both Windows and Mac PCs, although Janicab.A has shown somewhat more aggressive behavior in a Mac OS X environment and, as a result, should be a particular concern to Mac users. Deleting Janicab.A, like any backdoor Trojan, is a task best left to anti-malware products capable of detecting and removing all hidden components and settings changes related to a Janicab.A infection.

Janicab.A: Using YouTube as a Stepping Stone on Its Way to Future Crimes

After being installed through presumably dishonest methods (such as the ever-popular abuse of drive-by-download scripts on hostile sites), Janicab.A's main purpose simply is to contact a Command & Control server and enable criminals to transfer further instructions. Interestingly, this attack doesn't contact the relevant server directly. Instead, it searches a list of YouTube pages to acquire the relevant C&C server's address. SpywareRemove.com malware experts also are glad to mention that, because this list is hard-coded into current versions of Janicab.A, appropriate security responses on the part of YouTube may temporarily be able to block Janicab.A's access to its criminal servers and prevent Janicab.A from launching further attacks against its infected PCs.

Janicab.A is one of the few PC threats to be compatible with both Mac OS X and different versions of Windows. Depending on the OS that Janicab.A infects, Janicab.A also can display some variants in its behavior; in Windows, Janicab.A only will contact a server and wait for instructions, while OS X computers will be forced to suffer through the indignities of automatic screen grabs and theft of audio input data, which Janicab.A transfers to its C&C server by default. This behavior is indicative of Janicab.A being used predominantly as a form of spyware, although SpywareRemove.com malware experts warn that backdoor Trojans like Janicab.A almost always are capable of a very diverse range of attacks.

Keeping Yourself from Being Fooled by Janicab.A's Surface-Only Disguise

Like many other Trojans, Janicab.A also keeps its true file type (an executable) concealed, in order to trick PC users into launching Janicab.A. Janicab.A does this through the use of a right-to-left encoding character that, conveniently, works around one of the default security features of OS X that is intended to prevent files from showing an incorrect file type. The result is a Janicab.A file that looks like a PDF, but functions like an APP in OS X whenever it's launched (which Janicab.A will do automatically after Janicab.A is installed). A decoy PDF document also is opened when you initially try to launch this file, providing a convenient distraction from the installation of Janicab.A. OS X versions of Janicab.A also benefit from an Apple Developer signature that, on a casual inspection, looks legitimate.

SpywareRemove.com malware researchers warn both Windows and Mac users to take all proper security precautions to prevent Janicab.A infections, which are considered high-level breaches of security and can allow criminals to have a huge degree of control over your PC. Powerful anti-malware tools always should be preferred for removing Janicab.A – or even finding a Janicab.A infection at all – with as much safety and accuracy as possible. Doing so quickly is of the utmost importance, since every moment that Janicab.A remains on your computer is a moment where Janicab.A can steal confidential data or conduct other attacks.

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