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Tranwos

Posted: June 10, 2013

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 2/10
Infected PCs: 95
First Seen: June 11, 2013
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Tranwos is a member of one of the most common PC threat categories to date – the dual-purpose backdoor Trojan and Trojan downloader. Designed to disable your PC's security so that Tranwos can install other malware, Tranwos also enjoys the advantage of a limited use of file encryption, which increases the difficulty of detecting and deleting Tranwos – especially before its payload has been launched. Deleting malware installed by Tranwos without deleting Tranwos will, naturally, only give Tranwos an opening to repeat its attacks, and SpywareRemove.com malware experts emphasize the need to uproot a Tranwos infection thoroughly to prevent prolonged attacks against your computer.

Tranwos Enjoy a Key Windows Feature: Irony

File encryption, or an organized scrambling of file data to make it indecipherable without the proper key, often is used as a threat by ransomware Trojans and Police Ransomware Trojans of various types, but the Tranwos Trojan puts the idea of encryption to a different use: defending itself. This is not the only time SpywareRemove.com malware experts have seen the Encrypting File System, a baseline security feature for Windows, being abused in this manner, although most such PC threats tend to be enclosed in archive files (such as ZIPs or RARs). As a result of its encryption, which applies to both its files and its folder containers, Tranwos cannot be detected by relevant anti-malware tools until Tranwos actually is executed. This protection also prevents secondary operating systems from accessing Tranwos's file contents. Tranwos's hiding location of choice, a randomly-named folder inside the often-cluttered Temp folder, also is difficult to detect from a visual/manual viewpoint.

SpywareRemove.com malware research team's leans towards Tranwos being a Trojan downloader that is intended mainly to install other PC threats that serve more focused purposes in aggression than itself. However, Tranwos does include a robust backdoor function, as well as connectivity with a variable number of Command & Control servers that may configure Tranwos for other attacks of its own. Backdoor Trojans like Tranwos are significant security risks, and usually are classified as high-level threats when fully functional.

Keeping Tranwos from Making Swiss Cheese of Your Firewall

Backdoor Trojans like a typical Tranwos infection usually are accompanied by other PC threats that are downloaded in the background. In terms of compatibility, SpywareRemove.com malware experts warn that Tranwos is able to affect most versions of Windows, including modern versions like Windows 7. Tranwos also is a very newly-identified Trojan and may not be detectable at all by outdated security programs (even when discounting Tranwos's encryption defenses).

Updated and potent anti-malware utilities should be put to the task of deleting Tranwos, which does not have any major symptoms to accompany its attacks. Because of Tranwos's additional defenses, SpywareRemove.com malware experts also warn that you may need extra tools, such as programs for bypassing NTFS permissions, to remove all of Tranwos's components. This particularly is true if you lack access to your Windows computer's admin account.

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