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Trojan.Snifula

Posted: December 5, 2013

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 9/10
Infected PCs: 45
First Seen: December 5, 2013
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Snifula is a banking Trojan that assembles account information related to various banks, particularly for regional, Japanese companies. Unlike some competing threats, Snifula includes functions for the theft of both actively-entered and previously-stored information, and also may disable some security features. Removing Snifula with anti-malware tools should be the priority of any PC user dealing with Snifula, after which malware experts also might suggest contacting all relevant banks for further advice on protecting your accounts.

Count Snifula Smells Your Bank Passwords

Snifula, also widely known by the name Ursnif, is spyware focusing on collecting information related to banking activities. Snifula's most widely-known campaigns focused on Japan, with an unusual emphasis on small, regional bank customers, rather than users of large chains. However, PCs outside of Japan also are at risk for being infected by Snifula, which implements a wide variety of generally-applicable attacks:

  • Snifula's components, including both files and Registry entries, are concealed via a threatening Windows driver.
  • Snifula may disable your default firewall service, SharedAccess (a Windows feature for sharing control of your PC remotely) or the Windows Security Center.
  • Snifula may inject its code into the processes of various Internet accessibility programs, including most Web browsers. These code injections let Snifula intercept data that may be transmitted by your PC, including login names and credit card numbers. The data then may be transferred to third parties remotely. Snifula also uses a second function specifically for gathering passwords.
  • While the above attack tends to be the one favored by most banking Trojans, Snifula also includes attacks meant to scan for saved data, such as information in the Protected Storage or Certificate Store. This attack allows Snifula to acquire information, even when the PC user doesn't type it.

Closing the Nose of a Browser-Sniffing Trojan

Although most browsers may be affected by different variants of the Trojan, some versions of Snifula Trojans specialize in targeting Firefox users. Whatever your choice in browser might be, Snifula displays minimal symptoms. Monitoring your network activity can provide some minor evidence of a potential Snifula installation. However, as noted in its stealth capabilities, you shouldn't expect to be able to identify Snifula's files, folders or other components visually.

You should respond to any potential installation of this banking Trojan by using updated, trusted brands of anti-malware tools to remove Snifula. Even if you uninstall Snifula immediately, malware researchers warn that you should assume that all stored passwords on your PC are potentially compromised and susceptible to enabling account hijackings (and similar hurtful actions). Changing your account passwords and related security data should be undertaken as soon as possible after Snifula's deletion.

Technical Details

Registry Modifications

The following newly produced Registry Values are:

HKEY..\..\{Value}HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\3\"2500" - "3"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\"NoProtectedModeBanner" - "1"HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\"[RANDOM CHARACTERS]" - "regsvr32.exe /s \%AllUsersProfile%\Application Data\dmahdqe.dat\"""

Additional Information

The following URL's were detected:
auramontofont.comhandelbarg.com hramano.compaleenkos.comwellentarel.com
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