Home Malware Programs Trojans TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL

TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL

Posted: December 19, 2013

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 9/10
Infected PCs: 39
First Seen: December 23, 2013
Last Seen: August 17, 2020
OS(es) Affected: Windows

TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL is a Trojan downloader that currently is distributing members of the Bancos family – a group of South American banking Trojans that steal passwords and other credentials from the accounts of major banks. While other methods also may be employed to distribute TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL, the latest attacks confirmed by malware experts and others in the industry implicate non-targeted spam e-mail attacks to blame, with disguised attachments including instructions that launch TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL, which then installs the Bancos Trojan. Besides educated users to avoid the risky actions required to initiate TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL's attack, updated anti-malware products should be capable of finding and removing TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL or its payload.

The Control Panel File that Controls Your Bank Account

Since September of 2013, a new campaign of spam e-mail aggression has been seen attacking random PC users. At first, these attacks used a standard, previously-seen pattern, wherein misleading messages requested readers to open accompanying RTF files, which were named to look like online banking documents. TROJ_ARTIEF.RTN, TROJ_ARTIEF.SDY and BKDR_POISON.DOC are examples of unrelated PC threats that use similar distribution models. Victims who were unwise enough to open these attachments were presented with an embedded image in the document, with instructions to double-click to expand the image. Of course, this launches TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL.

This is where the attack starts to become unique, since TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL actually is a threatening Control Panel file, rather than any of various common file formats for threats. Its file type aside, TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL is a specialized Trojan with one purpose: installing a Bancos Trojan. These Trojans are functional throughout Windows PCs around the world, but are particularly noted for specializing in attacks against South American bank users. The Bancos Trojan may be detected as TSPY_BANCOS.CVH, and malware experts can verify that its targeted websites may include:

  • Social networking domains a la Facebook.
  • Some search engines, such as Google.
  • YouTube and similar streaming media websites.
  • Some e-mail sites (Hotmail, etc).

User information transferred through these sites or several similar sites may be harvested by TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL's Bancos Trojan and sent to criminals.

Taking Control of Your Bank Account from a Fake Piece of Control Panel

Technically speaking, TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL is most interesting for its choice of file format, which doesn't affect its payload, but does provide slightly new avenues for criminals to attack vulnerable PCs. Malware experts especially would encourage updating anti-malware products prior to using them to delete TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL or TSPY_BANCOS.CVH, as a counter to the potential difficulty of detecting new PC threats that are using relatively unused Trojan formats.

TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL's tally of successful attacks appears to be low, but TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL also is a recently-identified Trojan. Ongoing attacks from the same criminals or affiliated ones may allow TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL's distribution to increase in the future. If you need to open e-mail files that bear any resemblance to a known TROJ_CHEPRO.CPL disguise, always scan them with reliable anti-malware tools before taking your bank account's safety for granted.

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