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VBS_SOSYOS

Posted: December 5, 2013

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 1/10
Infected PCs: 47
First Seen: December 5, 2013
OS(es) Affected: Windows

VBS_SOSYOS is a worm that recently was identified as being engaged in an active campaign against Mexico, although smaller numbers of VBS_SOSYOS attacks also have been noted elsewhere, such as in South America. Malware experts consider VBS_SOSYOS somewhat more damaging to the host PC than a typical worm due to its method of self-duplication, which involves the deletion of original files on the affected PC. VBS_SOSYOS also appears to be targeting industrial industry segments of the private sector, and any workers at potentially targeted companies would do well to use all appropriate anti-malware precautions to detect, block and remove VBS_SOSYOS.

A Worm that Digs Harsh Tunnels Through Your Files

VBS_SOSYOS is part of a recent rise in Visual Basic-based threats that have been particularly notable in early November of this year. Although Visual Basic Trojans require the Windows .NET framework and, as such, can't affect non-Windows PCs very easily, their functions are still quite capable of harming vulnerable Windows systems. Malware researchers have identified three major attacks from VBS_SOSYOS, most of which are related to deleting files.

  • VBS_SOSYOS creates copies of itself as backups and distributes them throughout any accessible removable drives (such as USB devices). To hide these backups, VBS_SOSYOS names them after any already-present MP3, DWG or JPG files... and also deletes the original files with these names.
  • VBS_SOSYOS targets and deletes files related to computer-assisted design or CAD products. This often indicates that the threat in question is intended to compromise specific industries such as architectural or manufacturing companies.
  • VBS_SOSYOS also blocks some basic system maintenance and security tools, including the Task Manager – an important tool for identifying unwanted memory processes, programs and services.

The Right Pesticide for a Worm with Partial Immunity

VBS_SOSYOS may be equipped with defenses against standard Windows security products, but competent third-party anti-malware programs should be able to remove VBS_SOSYOS without any significant obstacles in their way. Any accessible USB devices also should be scanned, particularly for preventing VBS_SOSYOS from spreading to any other computers that may use the same devices. As noted previously, Mexican companies are particularly at risk for VBS_SOSYOS attacks, although they shouldn't be treated as its exclusive targets.

The VBS_SOSYOS campaign also places a good emphasis on the continual need for making regular backups of your important media and work-related files. PC users who take malware experts' advice and make daily backups to external sources will find themselves barely inconvenienced by VBS_SOSYOS. However, this worm's attacks may have permanent repercussions for PCs without backups for the affected file formats (music, image and CAD-related files).

Users of OSes like Mac and Linux will find themselves effectively immune to VBS_SOSYOS's current variants. However, it also should be remembered that other worms with similar attacks have expressed compatibility with other operating systems besides Windows.

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