Home Malware Programs Ransomware '.perl File Extension' Ransomware

'.perl File Extension' Ransomware

Posted: October 25, 2016

Threat Metric

Threat Level: 8/10
Infected PCs: 35
First Seen: October 25, 2016
Last Seen: May 5, 2022
OS(es) Affected: Windows

The '.perl File Extension' Ransomware is a permutation of the Bart Ransomware, a Trojan that locks your data in password-protected ZIP files and asks for a ransom for restoring them. Because paying ransoms to con artists for data recovery is unreliable naturally, and this family has already proven decryption methods open to the public, malware experts suggest that you withhold your money when possible. Standard anti-malware tools also can negate the attack by removing the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware before the payload routine completes itself.

A New String of Pearls for the Trojan Called Bart

A 'new' threat campaign is often just a slight deviance or branch-off of an identical series of Trojan attacks, with changes made to peripheral details like the program's C&C communications, ransom methods, or choices of social engineering tactics. One example of this pattern in action in the wild is the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware, an update or fork of the Bart Ransomware. The Bart Ransomware's installation uses Trojans also associated with bank account-based spyware attacks and the minimal differences between it and the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware make the second Trojan's campaign one that may carry more dangers than just a ransom message.

The '.perl File Extension' Ransomware doesn't use the extortion exploit that made the Bart Ransomware notable previously by placing your files into compressed ZIP archives. Instead, the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware uses the much more archetypal method of encrypting data of specific formats directly and then inserts a new extension (in this case, '.perl') into their names. Malware experts concluded that the choice of extension has no meaningful connection with the programming language of the same name.

Besides blocking your files, the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware creates ransom messages that are standard to past attacks by its relative, the Bart Ransomware. These text and BMP files urge you to load a Tor-protected website for paying a ransom to get your files decrypted.

Stopping Your Data from Being Strung Up for a Trojan's Ornamentation

Although decoding options did see public release for old versions of the Bart Ransomware eventually, the differences in encryption methods between it and the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware makes it unlikely that old solutions are compatible with this threat campaign. PC owners interested in assisting with the development of new decryptors can submit the encrypted data and samples of threats like the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware to security researchers upon request. To keep restricted decryption help from becoming an issue, malware experts advise backing your content up on a regular basis, particularly to a non-local resource that the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware can't attack.

Past threats affiliated with the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware also can install other types of threatening software, including Trojans that show few symptoms or engage in attacks less visible than renaming and encrypting your files. Always allow your anti-malware products to scan your PC in full when trying to delete the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware, and, when appropriate, use procedures such as Safe Mode boot-ups for eliminating interference from threats.

Although it sees competition from other areas, e-mail remains the top infection vector for campaigns like the '.perl File Extension' Ransomware. Open all your e-mail attachments with care, unless you place little value in your documents locking under a permanent cipher.

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