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WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware

Posted: June 16, 2017

Threat Metric

Ranking: 2,627
Threat Level: 8/10
Infected PCs: 14,413
First Seen: June 16, 2017
Last Seen: October 16, 2023
OS(es) Affected: Windows

The WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware is a Trojan that locks files on your PC by encoding them with a cipher. Despite its name, the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware uses attacks copied the Hidden Tear family, although it also may disable some Windows features. Keeping additional copies of your files in a location that's not at risk of attack, and having anti-malware protection are the two defenses most effective against this Trojan, and most anti-malware programs should delete the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware before it installs.

Trojans Enabling Cash Flow by Disabling Everything They Can

Hidden Tear is a Trojan family long recognized for its capacity to disable specialized Windows tools, including the Command Prompt, Task Manager and Registry Editor. Not so coincidentally, all of these programs also are useful for isolating security issues related to threatening software, including file-encrypting projects like HT. While most threat actors don't innovate after misappropriating Hidden Tear's code significantly, malware analysts are witnessing the design of an Eastern European variant, the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware, that could change that.

Current samples of the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware don't show evidence of features meant to disable the Windows Update feature specifically, which is one of the clues pointing towards the Trojan's incomplete status. However, malware experts can verify that the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware continues using an encryption-based attack borrowed from the same methodology as other versions of Hidden Tear. The attack encrypts and locks the contents of multiple folders found on Windows systems: Documents, Music, My Pictures and My Videos. The Trojan also attacks the entire D partition, if one is present.

When the encryption routine completes, the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware places a text message on the user's desktop. The Serbo-Croatian message provides little information, besides a generic request for money to unlock your files currently.

Don't be a Trojan Enabler

Whether the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware's name is meant to fool its victims into thinking that the Trojan is even worse than it is, or the threat actor intends to increase the scope of its software-disabling feature, is indeterminate. Trojans that interfere with essential security processes, particularly ones like the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware that launch automatically, always should be disabled before attempting removal. Safe Mode or, in extreme situations, booting from a secondary drive directly can help you avoid starting this threat and proceed with disinfection.

Avoiding long-term loss of files from a WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware infection may be possible with custom decryption programs for Hidden Tear. However, ongoing work on new variants of old Trojans interferes with the decryption process frequently, and malware researchers find no recovery solution simpler than having a backup that Trojans can't damage. Preferably, your anti-malware products will catch and remove the WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware when it tries to attack your PC through such methods as installing itself through a compromised e-mail attachment.

The WinUpdatesDisabler Ransomware's name might be an unfortunate omen of new attacks to come from the Hidden Tear family, or it may be one of the many bluffs that threat actors include in their data-ransoming attacks. Whether it's an example of psychological manipulation or ambitious updates, there's no excuse to let your files be at risk.

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