Home Malware Programs Ransomware CRBR Encryptor Ransomware

CRBR Encryptor Ransomware

Posted: July 3, 2017

Threat Metric

Ranking: 8,105
Threat Level: 10/10
Infected PCs: 168,369
First Seen: March 4, 2016
Last Seen: October 16, 2023
OS(es) Affected: Windows

The CRBR Encryptor Ransomware is a variant of the Cerber Ransomware, a Trojan that locks your files by encrypting their internal data and makes money from selling its decryptor. Although most of the changes to this threat are branding-based, users should continue defending their media by backing it up and having security software guarding against the most common infection vectors. While free decryption may not be possible, anti-malware products may interrupt the encryption attack by deleting the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware when the victim opens it accidentally.

New Names for Old Faces in Data-Locking Attacks

Apparently, threat actors with access to the Cerber Ransomware's code are dissatisfied with the brand identity of their malicious 'product.' Another update (following in the steps of the Cerber2 Ransomware, the Cerber3 Ransomware, the Cerber 6 Ransomware, et cetera) is being caught and analyzed as of late June, this time, using the name of the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware. Its authors haven't modified the earlier encryption feature substantially, which means that the Trojan is just as capable of locking your files permanently no matter what it names itself.

The CRBR Encryptor Ransomware is being sent out to target businesses and other, ransom-vulnerable entities as part of a spamming campaign using fake e-mail messages, particularly ones claiming to be from a Microsoft security team. The attached JavaScript file installs the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware automatically. Alternately, some victims are exposing themselves to this threat after loading the Magnitude Exploit Kit on a compromised website.

The Trojan proceeds to lock media like documents and spreadsheets by encrypting it, a function also including a name-changing feature to overwrite the entire original filename. The CRBR Encryptor Ransomware also inserts 'a82d' as a replacement extension, regardless of any original format.

Its threat actors are placing both text and Web page ransoming messages in the affected folders, which deliver the same pay-for-decryption instructions as that of the next-youngest version of the Cerber Ransomware. The use of Bitcoin as the currency of choice prevents you from receiving a refund if the con artists choose not to give you any decrypting assistance.

Keeping Your Protection Modernized against the Latest Trojan Tech

Malware analysts have yet to determine why the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware's threat actors felt the need to change the brand, and little else, about the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware, compared to the last few versions of the family. While it's using a new identity, the Trojan's installation exploits are extremely traditional. Anti-malware products should block corrupted e-mail attachments or EKs using drive-by-download attacks against your PC. Disabling abusable content like JavaScript or macros also is beneficial.

The CRBR Encryptor Ransomware has no free decryptor available to the public, for now, and you may not see one in the future. Consistently, saving a backup on a device not vulnerable to a Trojan attack provides the most straightforward and inexpensive recovery method for potentially damaged files. Without backups, blocking and removing the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware prematurely with anti-malware software is the only way to guarantee the safety of your documents, archives, pictures and other media.

The fact that the CRBR Encryptor Ransomware isn't experiencing many updates to its internal functions is likely because its attacks still are successful financially. PC users that aren't doing their part to keep what's theirs safe, sadly, may be enabling the Cerber Ransomware brand to live on with a new name for 2017.

Technical Details

File System Modifications

Tutorials: If you wish to learn how to remove malware components manually, you can read the tutorials on how to find malware, kill unwanted processes, remove malicious DLLs and delete other harmful files. Always be sure to back up your PC before making any changes.

The following files were created in the system:



%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\Readme.hta File name: Readme.hta
Size: 9.07 KB (9077 bytes)
MD5: 8f85ab4bb455ce6d413eff9e9d47a506
Detection count: 126
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %ALLUSERSPROFILE%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\README.hta File name: README.hta
Size: 63.11 KB (63113 bytes)
MD5: 777e13c9a5cad4e1d2134d5104188ff6
Detection count: 101
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\README.hta File name: README.hta
Size: 61.8 KB (61802 bytes)
MD5: c4fff6005b70cccd895082e6c79595b3
Detection count: 84
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\wP6fT.exe File name: wP6fT.exe
Size: 322.56 KB (322560 bytes)
MD5: 731279e3c09f8e52a849c0a9c1043bb5
Detection count: 72
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: July 18, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_GLP9_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_GLP9_.hta
Size: 75.86 KB (75864 bytes)
MD5: 5f7533c663ddb4c0ae4dbbaafb50d491
Detection count: 60
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\README.hta File name: README.hta
Size: 63.05 KB (63059 bytes)
MD5: e189ce9640edc95a1ba19d0d4d85691b
Detection count: 56
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: February 24, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_SUXEZY_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_SUXEZY_.hta
Size: 75.9 KB (75904 bytes)
MD5: 5190e890725bf431ba44001e190c70f5
Detection count: 56
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_READ_THI$_FILE_DB3DT9_.hta File name: _READ_THI$_FILE_DB3DT9_.hta
Size: 77.05 KB (77053 bytes)
MD5: 7476a75b0680d99f5338b886bc7def62
Detection count: 54
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
file.exe File name: file.exe
Size: 243.74 KB (243748 bytes)
MD5: 212fa73fd6ed39b4720bcfd8d97426d5
Detection count: 46
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: January 26, 2017
%APPDATA%\README.hta File name: README.hta
Size: 63.14 KB (63140 bytes)
MD5: 107ab5eae352dab9defab24d3ba77b4a
Detection count: 42
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: February 24, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_2R9I63OS.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_2R9I63OS.hta
Size: 75.78 KB (75787 bytes)
MD5: a2daec078c54bb6bc5e96038a1506f2c
Detection count: 34
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_HUUKTW_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_HUUKTW_.hta
Size: 75.86 KB (75864 bytes)
MD5: 0224da72bc3638b351cf509cdfc443c2
Detection count: 30
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\_HELP_HELP_HELP_RSHI_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_RSHI_.hta
Size: 75.9 KB (75904 bytes)
MD5: a46e5f2ce8a20bbb8548959debb9ac0c
Detection count: 23
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\_HELP_HELP_HELP_STOV8H1_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_STOV8H1_.hta
Size: 75.86 KB (75864 bytes)
MD5: 1632ca0953d5499bf251455159a80ea0
Detection count: 14
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_ND8FZ.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_ND8FZ.hta
Size: 75.78 KB (75787 bytes)
MD5: 041ef4b6a12e0b3165172884301b0d1e
Detection count: 12
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
c:\Users\<username>\appdata\roaming\{6b977300-2501-f740-f2c0-799d6aca21c2}\cmdkey.exe File name: cmdkey.exe
Size: 659.58 KB (659585 bytes)
MD5: 27cf39d205567505d840391e4761a7a0
Detection count: 12
File type: Executable File
Mime Type: unknown/exe
Path: c:\Users\<username>\appdata\roaming\{6b977300-2501-f740-f2c0-799d6aca21c2}
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: October 17, 2018
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_XFCV_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_XFCV_.hta
Size: 75.9 KB (75904 bytes)
MD5: 01ec9e50d17de043a23997d6562293ad
Detection count: 7
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_3NNARI.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_3NNARI.hta
Size: 75.78 KB (75787 bytes)
MD5: 0ef13a9213c456db231825061eec294c
Detection count: 5
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_HELP_HELP_HELP_L41VV_.hta File name: _HELP_HELP_HELP_L41VV_.hta
Size: 75.86 KB (75864 bytes)
MD5: c63b4a524713e4c5f3802463cb46dab8
Detection count: 5
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017
%APPDATA%\_READ_THI$_FILE_L81EB65A_.hta File name: _READ_THI$_FILE_L81EB65A_.hta
Size: 77.01 KB (77010 bytes)
MD5: 2a6828d2ba37bb97efb4773619b80715
Detection count: 5
Mime Type: unknown/hta
Path: %APPDATA%
Group: Malware file
Last Updated: April 15, 2017

More files

Registry Modifications

The following newly produced Registry Values are:

File name without path# DECRYPT MY FILES #.html# DECRYPT MY FILES #.url# DECRYPT MY FILES #.vbs_README_.hta
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