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Payment Ransomware

Posted: December 6, 2017

Threat Metric

Ranking: 6,355
Threat Level: 2/10
Infected PCs: 1,939
First Seen: June 1, 2022
Last Seen: October 14, 2023
OS(es) Affected: Windows

The Payment Ransomware is a Trojan that displays ransom notes claiming that it's locking your files with encryption, and demands a ransom in cryptocurrency in return for unlocking them. While the current version of the Payment Ransomware doesn't have a file-locking component, it's in development and may have such an attack feature added soon. Assume that this Trojan is a threat to your PC and have dedicated anti-malware tools remove the Payment Ransomware safely, and recover any files that it damages with free solutions.

Hostile Negotiations without the Hostage

With so many clients for file-locking software out in the open, ranging from Ransomware-as-a-Service rental models to the free options offered by programming examples like Hidden Tear, threat actors have less need of building their threats from the ground upwards. Despite all those resources, malware researchers still come across random occurrences of Trojans made independently and with core aspects of their payloads missing. The Payment Ransomware, for instance, is a file-locking threat that can't lock files.

The only example of the Payment Ransomware available for analysis targets Spanish-speaking PC users and is a .NET Framework application that runs on most Windows environments explicitly. Although launching the Trojan doesn't instigate any attacks associated with data encryption, deletion, or renaming, the Payment Ransomware does include a working 'ransom note.' The pop-up loads through an HTML application with interactive Bitcoin ransom-paying options and a field for letting the victim enter the decryption key and unlock their files, once they pay. Most visual elements of the window also appear to be works-in-progress using generic graphics with a minimum of design.

While the Payment Ransomware's message also warns the users that their actions are under live monitoring for undesirable behavior that could detect or terminate the Trojan, malware experts find no backdoor or spyware-related functions with the sample available to them. A majority of file-locking threats include intentionally false warnings of this nature for manipulating their victims into paying the non-refundable ransoms immediately, instead of taking the appropriate steps for re-securing their PCs.

Making a Temporary File into a Limited-Time Problem

The Payment Ransomware conceals its main executable in a temporary data folder for Windows systems, uses a semi-random name to hide its identity, and employs a standard Registry exploit for launching itself automatically. Even though the current version of the Payment Ransomware only displays a pop-up alert, most incomplete, file-locking threats do, eventually, incorporate real attacks that encrypt media such as documents or pictures. Backing up these types of files to another device or using a cloud-based backup service can damage the Payment Ransomware's bargaining position significantly.

Bitcoin ransoms are a preferred payment method for threat actors who wish to avoid the refund protections available to buyers using a traditional currency. While the data-locking features the Payment Ransomware might employ could be secure, malware experts do encourage consulting with specialists in the security sector for determining whether your encrypted files are compatible with any freeware decryptors. A small number of anti-malware products also are deleting the Payment Ransomware accurately, and should, if active, prevent the Trojan from having any time to accomplish its attacks.

Whether the Payment Ransomware is aiming for enciphering media for Mexican, Brazilian or Spanish PCs, its experimental payload is a classic example of the underground market's persistent demand for file-locking software. Even if the Payment Ransomware remains no more than partially-made, it has an endless field of competition to provide all of the digital work-harming attacks that it lacks.

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